Wisconsin's Great Lakes Shipwrecks - Explore Shipwrecks - Pilot Island
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Final Voyage of the Forest

The Forest 's last voyage began in the fall of 1891 in Chicago. She sailed up the coast of Wisconsin, bound for Nahma, Mich., where she was to take on a cargo of lumber slabs. On October 28, near the Door County Peninsula, she found herself running before a high sea and a south-southwest gale.

lighthouse at Pilot Island The lighthouse at Pilot Island guided innumerable ships through Death's Door --and sheltered many crews of ships that wrecked in the hazardous passage, including the Forest, the Nichols, and the Gilmore.


At approximately 9:40 p.m., she ran aground on the reef extending to the southwest of Pilot Island in the infamous Death's Door passage. The next day the crew of four and Capt. George Petersen landed on the island and took refuge at the lighthouse. Keeper Martin Knudsen hosted them for six days. During their stay, the Forest lay with her stern wedged into the rocks, and the wind and waves reduced her to a total loss. The cabin blew ashore, where keeper Knudsen's enterprising children used it as a playhouse.

The Forest was dismantled on November 2-3, and her outfit was placed into storage on Pilot Island. The scow was uninsured. The Forest's last enrollment was surrendered at Chicago on November 16, 1891. The cause of surrender: "vessel lost."

The battered Forest lay alone among the rocks of Pilot Island until the following autumn, when several storms drove the schooner J.E. Gilmore and the schooner A.P. Nichols ashore at the very same point.

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